Impact of climate change on beekeeping in Pinar del Río
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Abstract
By its extension the province Pinar del Río occupies the third place, among the provinces of the country, has a beekeeping park of 10,000 hives, distributed in all its municipalities, being the most western is not exempt from the changes that occur in the climate , that is why an increase in sea level is predicted in the year 2100 of 60 cm and that can fundamentally affect the Guanahacabibes National Park, where there are more than 1200 hives, with an estimated production of 50 tons. For the temperature factor, increases of between 0.5 to 2 degrees are predicted in the maximum temperature and of 0.7 and more than 1.2 degrees in the minimum and the decrease in rainfall that the country will experience in the long term, which directly harms the productive cycle of the species, that is why the rehabilitation of the coastal ecosystems protecting beaches and mangroves is needed. Direct the reforestation towards the maximum protection of the soils and the waters, in quantity and quality, as well as to the recovery of the most affected mangroves
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